Prokaryotes have incredibly quick generation rates and vast populations, and they can exchange DNA with many different species of prokaryotes via horizontal gene transfer.
Prokaryotes have an extremely large surface area to volume ratio, as well as a high metabolic rate, growth rate, and fast generation time. It aids them in having a shorter generation period or perhaps double the duration as compared to eukaryotes. Horizontal gene transfer is a critical step in the development of prokaryotes. They share DNA, spreading neutral or helpful genes as well as genetic parasites throughout populations and groups, resulting in a relatively high amount of variability acted on by natural selection.
Therefore, the answer is They have extremely fast generation rates and large populations, and they can exchange DNA with many other prokaryotic species via horizontal gene transfer.
To know more about Prokaryotes click here:
https://brainly.com/question/13917547
#SPJ1
