Respuesta :

Answer:

B. -24

Explanation:

Step 1: Expand

[tex](5+3i)(-2-4i)[/tex] expands to [tex]-10 -20i -6i - 12i^2[/tex]

i is the square root of -1, so the [tex]i^2[/tex] will simplify further and make the equation:[tex]-10 -20i-6i+12[/tex].

This can be simplified because there are 2 constants, -10 and +12, as well as 2 coefficients to the same variable.

So, the equation becomes:

[tex]2-26i[/tex]

Step 2: Answer question

The question asks of you, what is a+b from the parent expression a+bi.

b is the coefficient that is linked with the variable i.

a has no variable, so it must be the constant.

Here, the value of the "b" coefficient is -26. And the value of the constant is positive 2.

So we have to plug these 2 values into the equation a+b:

[tex]2+(-26)[/tex]

This solves out as, -24

So, the answer to this question is B.

The value of a + b for i = square root -1 is -24 (Option B)

Data obtained from the question

  • (5 + 3i)(-2 - 4i) = a + bi
  • i = √-1
  • Value of a + b =?

How to determine the value of a + b

To determine the value of a + b, we'll begin by obtaining the value of a and b. This can be obtained as illustrated below

(5 + 3i)(-2 - 4i) = a + bi

Expand

5(-2 - 4i) + 3i(-2 - 4i) = a + bi

-10 - 20i - 6i - 12i² = a + bi

-10 - 26i - 12i² = a + bi

But

i = √-1

i² = -1

Thus, we have:

-10 - 26i - 12(-1) = a + bi

-10 - 26i + 12 = a + bi

-10 + 12 - 26i = a + bi

2 - 26i = a + bi

From the above,

  • a = 2
  • b = -26

Therefore,

a + b = 2 + (-26)

a + b = 2 - 26

a + b = -24

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