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Chaparral is the type of vegetation that grows in the Mediterranean climate

The region of the Mediterranean has deciduous vegetation. It is prepared to survive a protracted summer drought. Due to the extensive roots and thick bark of the trees in this area, moisture is retained during the dry summer months. Citrus fruits, in particular, are grown here by short-stemmed, moisture-retentive trees.

Oak, laurel, cork, oleander, beech, and ash are among the most common trees in Europe's Mediterranean region. The most typical tree is an olive. The prominent tree species in the North American Mediterranean region include hemlock, maple, and chestnut. California woodlands are known for its redwood trees. Coniferous evergreen trees are found at the poles and in the highlands. Common varieties include cedar, pine, fir, and cypress.

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