The simplified form of the given expression [tex]\frac{x^2-4x-21}{4(x+3)}[/tex] is [tex]\frac{x-7}{4}[/tex].
The steps to simplify a fractional expression are:
The given expression is [tex]\frac{x^2-4x-21}{4(x+3)}[/tex]
Factorizing the numerator:
x² - 4x - 21 = x² - 7x + 3x - 21
= x(x - 7) + 3(x - 7)
= (x - 7)(x + 3)
Then,
[tex]\frac{x^2-4x-21}{4(x+3)}[/tex] = [tex]\frac{(x-7)(x+3)}{4(x+3)}[/tex]
common factor (x + 3) is canceled out from both the numerator and the denominator
So,
[tex]\frac{x^2-4x-21}{4(x+3)}[/tex] = [tex]\frac{x-7}{4}[/tex]
Therefore, the simplified expression is [tex]\frac{x-7}{4}[/tex].
Learn more about simplifying an expression here:
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