The Cultural Revolution set back china’s modernization because Mao believed that Communism was more important.
The Cultural Revolution was a sociopolitical movement, launched by Mao Zedong in 1966. Its goal was to preserve Chinese communism by purging remnants of capitalist and traditional elements from Chinese society. However, the Revolution failed to achieve its main goals.
The Cultural Revolution was characterized by violence and chaos, and it was a failure because Mao's Red Guards attacked anyone considered bourgeois.
Hence, the Cultural Revolution set back china’s modernization because Mao believed in Communism which paved the way for western-style economic and political development.
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