The Missouri Compromise is the compromise of 1820 that allowed for Missouri to enter the Union as a slave state if this state was allowed to enter as a free state.
It was a federal legislation that tried to address growing sectional tensions over the issue of slavery.
By passing this federal law which President James Monroe signed, the U.S. Congress admitted the State of Missouri to the Union as a state that allowed slavery and Maine as a free state.
In an overview, the purpose of the Missouri Compromise was to keep a balance between the number of slave states and the number of free states in the Union
Therefore, the Missouri Compromise is the compromise of 1820 that allowed for Missouri to enter the Union as a slave state if this state was allowed to enter as a free state.
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