The organic product formed when the butanoic acid and 2-propanol compounds undergo a substitution reaction is 2-propyl Butanoate.
Substitution reaction is a reaction in which one group substitute the functional group of another organic compound or it can also be defined as a reaction that involves the replacement of one atom or group of atoms of a compound with another atom or group of atom.
Substitution Reactions are basically of two types:
nucleophilic reaction and electrophilic reactions. These two types of substitution reactions differ in the types of atom that is attached to its original molecule. In the nucleophilic reactions, the atom is electron-rich species, on the other hand, in the electrophilic reaction, the atom is an electron-deficient species.
When the formic acid and 2-methyl-1-propanol compounds undergo a substitution reaction, esterification take place. Therefore, the product formed is an ester.
Thus we found that the organic product formed when the butanoic acid and 2-propanol compounds undergo a substitution reaction is 2-propyl Butanoate.
learn more about Substitution reaction:
https://brainly.com/question/10143438
#SPJ4