Because both tin and carbon are members of Group 4A(14), they form structurally similar compounds. But tin exhibits a greater variety of structures because it forms several ionic species. Predict the shapes and ideal bond angles, including any deviations:
(d) SnF₅⁻

Each of the elements in this group has an outer shell made up of four electrons. The ground state of a single, neutral group 14 atom is characterized by the s2 p2 configuration. These elements have a strong predisposition to form covalent bonds, which frequently raise the outer shell to eight electrons.

Bonds in these elements frequently lead to hybridization, in which the s and p properties of the orbitals are lost. In addition to the typical four pairs of sp3 electrons for single bonds, there are alternative examples, such as the three sp2 pairs in graphene and graphite. Double bonds are frequently found in alkenes, CO2, and other carbon-containing substances. They are also frequently found in -systems as a whole.

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Because both tin and carbon are members of Group 4A(14), they form structurally similar compounds. But tin exhibits a greater variety of structures because it forms several ionic species. Predict the shapes and ideal bond angles, including any deviations: (d) SnF₅⁻

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Because both tin and carbon are members of Group 4A(14), they form structurally similar compounds. But tin exhibits a greater variety of structures because it forms several ionic species. Predict the shapes and ideal bond angles, including any deviations:
(d) SnF₅⁻