Respuesta :
Lowest bid chavez can charge is more than variable cost i.e. approximate 22.92 per guest to have profits.
Calculation of least price per guest which lead to break even
Calculation of Fixed cost, Variable cost and contribution
By using High-Low Method calculate fixed cost and variable cost per unit
Highest activity - 7000 hours and 71000 cost
Lowest Activity - 2300 hours and 53000 cost
Variable cost per Unit = Change in cost/Change in activity level
= (71000 - 53000)/(7000 - 2300)
= 18000/4700 = 3.83 per direct labour hours
Fixed cost = Total cost - Variable cost
Fixed cost = 71000 - (3.83X7000) = 44190
Total Variable cost chart
Particulars Amount
Food and beverages 16
Labour 5
Overhead (0.5 hours at 3.83 per labour hour) 1.915
Variable cost per guest 22.915
Step 3 - Calculation of contribution margin
Particulars Amount
Revenue (195 guest X39 Per guest) 7605
Variable cost (195 guest X 22.915) 4468.425
Contribution margin 3136.575
Solution 4 - lowest bid chavez can charge is more than variable cost i.e. approximate 22.92 per guest to have profits.
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