An axillary bud in the stem can potentially form a lateral branch, thorn, and flower evolutionary adaptations.
At the node of a leaf and the stem, an axillary bud, the precursor of a branch or lateral shoot, forms. The removal of the shoot tip causes these buds to grow and produce lateral shoots.
Change in the heritable characteristics of biological populations over successive generations is referred to as evolution. These traits are gene expressions that are passed down from parent to offspring.
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