The nurse provider must instruct the patient to follow all the below guidelines to maintain the homeostasis balance in a dementia patient.
The caregiver would reduce the patient's salt intake,
- Musculoskeletal changes, such as hand and finger stiffness, might make it difficult to grip containers and necessitate help .
- To reduce the likelihood of nocturia, the patient should make it a habit to urinate before going to bed.
- Mental status changes are a prevalent concern in old age, and they might result in a reduced capacity to convey thirst and get water.
- As a result, even if they do not want it, older adult patients are constantly advised to consume fluids.
- The patient would need to increase their fluid intake, with water being the best fluid source.
Management of Dementia
Nonpharmacologic treatment
Referrals to experts such as clinician managers
- (e.g., geriatric nurse practitioners),
- social workers,
- occupational or speech therapists and others may be beneficial for complicated dementia presentations.
Frustration and tension caused by difficult jobs should be avoided.
- Music or art therapy, as well as other experiential therapies, may aid in cognitive maintenance or quality of life.
- With all childhood memories are the most durable, recollection therapy, which consists of psychotherapy based on an individual's own history of early-life tales and events, may promote psychological well-being.
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