Unlike most bony fishes, sharks maintain body fluids that are isoosmotic to seawater, so they are considered by many to be osmoconformers. Nonetheless, these sharks osmoregulate at least partially by _________. A. using their gills and kidneys to rid themselves of sea salts B. monitoring dehydration at the cellular level with special gated aquaporins C. tolerating high urea concentrations that are balanced with internal salt concentrations to seawater osmolarity D. synthesizing trimethylamine oxide, a chemical that binds and precipitates salts inside cells

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option C. tolerating high urea concentrations that are balanced with internal salt concentrations to seawater osmolarity.

Osmolality refers back to the awareness of dissolved particles of chemicals and minerals -- including sodium and other electrolytes in our serum. higher osmolality means we got more debris on your serum. lower osmolality approach the debris is greater diluted.

Osmolarity is an estimation of the osmolar attention of plasma and is proportional to the quantity of debris in keeping with liter of solution; its miles are expressed as mmol/L. this is what's used while a calculated cost is derived. it's miles derived from the measured Na+, okay+, urea and glucose concentrations. Osmolarity is a measure of the variety of particles in a liter of liquid.

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