(a) Use the following data to calculate the combined heat of hydration for the ions in potassium bromate (KBrO₃):
ΔH lattice = 745 kJ/mol ΔH soln = 41.1 kJ/mol

Respuesta :

The combined heat of hydration for the ions in potassium bromate (KBrO₃): -704kJ/mol.

Heat of hydration is the amount of heat released when 1 mole of combined ions of an electrolyte in excess amount of water.

Lattice energy is the energy required to separate 1 mole of an ionic solid into individual ions is gaseous state.

Heat off solution is (Enthalpy of solution) is the energy released when 1 mole of solid is dissolved in a solvent.

ΔH solution = ΔH lattice E + ΔH hydration

Enthalpy of solution and enthalpy of solution bears -ve signs and lattice bears +ve signs.

ΔH hydration = ΔH solution -ΔH lattice E

            = 41.1 kJ/mol - 745kJ/mol

ΔH hydration =   -703.9kJ/mol

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