The color of throats of males in a population of side-blotched lizards is determined by D. the success of the mating behavior of each of the throat-color phenotypes.
Mating is the pairing of opposite-sex or hermaphroditic organisms for the goal of reproduction in biology. Some definitions confine the phrase to pairing between mammals, while others include mating in plants and fungi.
Fertilization is the joining of two sex cells or gametes. Copulation is the joining of two se xually reproducing animals' se x organs for insemination and subsequent internal fertilisation. External fertilisation can occur as a result of mating in amphibians, fish, and plants.
Mating occurs between two individuals of opposite se xes in the majority of animals. Copulation is not necessary for some hermaphroditic species, such as banana slugs, because the parent organism is capable of self-fertilization
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