The net ecosystem production (NEP) is typically estimated in ecosystems by detecting the amount of heat energy released by the ecosystem.
What is net ecosystem production?
- In ecology, limnology, and oceanography, net ecosystem production (NEP) is the difference between gross primary production (GPP) and net ecosystem respiration.
- The total amount of carbon created by plants during photosynthesis in water that is not breathed out by animals, other heterotrophs, or the plants themselves is known as net ecosystem production.
- The entire amount of carbon in an ecosystem that may be exported, stored, or converted back into carbon dioxide gas is known as net ecosystem production.
- The NEP is expressed in terms of carbon mass per unit area per time.
- When measured as net ecosystem production, carbon in a given ecosystem can ultimately be exported as organic carbon to another system, oxidized by fire or UV light, accumulated as biomass, or accumulated in sediments or soils.
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