declared invalid the idea of "separate but equal" facilities for blacks and whites
Separate but equal was a legal principle in American constitutional law that held that racial segregation did not always go against the Fourteenth Amendment, which ostensibly gave everyone "equal protection" under the law. According to the doctrine, state and local governments could demand that services, amenities, places of public accommodation, shelter, hospital attention, education, employment, and mass transit be segregated by "race," that also was the case throughout the states of the former Confederacy. This was true as long as the facilities provided to each "race" were equal. Although the Louisiana statute of 1890 used the term "equal but distinct," the phrase was formed from it.
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