Taking into account the definition of density, the volume of the sample of mercury is 0.2714 mL.
Density is defined as the property that matter, whether solid, liquid or gas, has to compress into a given space. This is, it allows us to measure the amount of mass in a certain volume of a substance.
The expression for the calculation of density is the quotient between the mass of a body and the volume it occupies:
density= mass÷ volume
In this case, you know that:
Replacing in the definition of density:
14 g/mL= 3.8 g÷ volume
Solving:
14 g/mL× volume= 3.8 g
volume= 3.8 g÷ 14 g/mL
volume= 0.2714 mL
In summary, the volume of the sample of mercury is 0.2714 mL.
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