The Indian sitar - Persian setar connection demonstrates an example of Cultural diffusion.
A setar is a stringed device, a sort of lute utilized in Persian conventional music, played solo or accompanying voice. it's miles a member of the tanbur's own family of lengthy-necked lutes with more than a few more than two and a half of octaves. First, a 3 stringed instrument, a fourth string became introduced by means of the mid-19th century.
The setar is a Persian (Iranian) stringed instrument with a small, pear-formed soundbox and 4 metallic strings. Its call means “3 strings.” A fourth drone string changed into introduced approximately one hundred fifty years in the past via the mystic Moshtagh Ali Shah.
It's far a bowed lute with thirteen strings, one raised bowing string, and 12 sympathetic strings, tuned to the mode of the maqam or piece being played. In India, the Sitar is a historic instrument with much paperwork. Its call is "an Urdu transcription of the Persian sihtār".
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