Respuesta :

The quotient of the complex number  (13 - i)/(3 - i) is D. 4 + i

What is the quotient of the complex numbers?

To find the quotient of the complex number (13 - i)/(3 - i), we multiply both the numerator and the denominator by the complex conjugate of the denominator.

Since the denominator is 3 - 1, its complex conjugate is 3 + i.

So,multiplying both the numerator and denominator by this complex conjugate 3 + i, we have

(13 - i)/(3 - i) =  (13 - i)/(3 - i) × (3 + i)/(3 + i)

= (13 - i)(3 + i)/[(3 - i)(3 + i)]

= (13 × 3 + 13 × i - i × 3 - i × i)/(3² - i²) (since (3² - i²) = (3 - i)(3 + i) difference of two squares)

=  (39 + 13i - 3i - i²)/(3² - i²)

= (39 + 10i - (-1))/[9 - (-1)]

= (39 + 10i + 1)/[9 + 1]

= (40 + 10i)/10

= 4 + i

So, the quotient of the complex number  (13 - i)/(3 - i) is D. 4 + i

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