The romanticism of the 18th and 19th centuries praised feelings and sensation, which defied measurement and rationalisation. As a response to the rationality, serenity, order, and idealisation of Classical and Neoclassical art, the Romantic movement evolved in Western Europe.
The Romantic poets were the driving force behind this movement in England. They were motivated by a yearning for freedom and opposed the exploitation of the underprivileged. The value of the person was emphasised, and it was believed that people should adhere to their beliefs rather than imposed conventions and rules.
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