What is the probability of observing exactly three accidents on this stretch of road next month?
a) 0.023
b) 0.052
c) 0.048
d) 0.020

Respuesta :

Using the Poisson distribution, the probability of observing exactly three accidents on this stretch of road next month is given by:

b) 0.052.

What is the Poisson distribution?

In a Poisson distribution, the probability that X represents the number of successes of a random variable is given by:

[tex]P(X = x) = \frac{e^{-\mu}\mu^{x}}{(x)!}[/tex]

The parameters are:

  • x is the number of successes
  • e = 2.71828 is the Euler number
  • [tex]\mu[/tex] is the mean in the given interval.

Researching this problem on the internet, the mean is given by:

[tex]\mu = 7[/tex].

The probability of observing exactly three accidents on this stretch of road next month is P(X = 3), hence:

[tex]P(X = x) = \frac{e^{-\mu}\mu^{x}}{(x)!}[/tex]

[tex]P(X = 3) = \frac{e^{-7}7^{3}}{(3)!} = 0.052[/tex]

Hence option B is correct.

More can be learned about the Poisson distribution at https://brainly.com/question/13971530

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