Pierre deposits $9,000 in a certificate of deposit that pays 1.4% interest, compounded semi-annually
How much interest does the account earn in the first six months?
What is the balance after six months?

Respuesta :

Answer:

Interest = $63

Balance = $2,063

Step-by-step explanation:

Compound Interest Formula

[tex]\boxed{\sf I=P\left(1+\frac{r}{n}\right)^{nt} -P}[/tex]

where:

  • I = Total interest.
  • P = Principal amount.
  • r = Interest rate (in decimal form).
  • n = Number of times interest is applied per year.
  • t = Number of time periods (years) elapsed.

Given:

  • P = $9,000
  • r = 1.4% = 0.014
  • n = 2 (semi-annually)
  • t = 0.5 (half a year)

Substitute the given values into the formula and solve for I:

[tex]\implies \sf I=9000\left(1+\dfrac{0.014}{2}\right)^{2 \times 0.5}-9000[/tex]

[tex]\implies \sf I=9000\left(1+0.007\right)^{1}-9000[/tex]

[tex]\implies \sf I=9000\left(1.007\right)-9000[/tex]

[tex]\implies \sf I=9063-9000[/tex]

[tex]\implies \sf I=63[/tex]

Therefore, the account earns $63 interest in the first six months.

The balance after six months is $2,063.