Respuesta :

Considering the definition of molar mass, the number of moles of Ti and Fe₂O₃ are 0.087 moles and 0.11 moles respectively.

Definition of molar mass

The molar mass of substance is a property defined as its mass per unit quantity of substance, in other words, molar mass is the amount of mass that a substance contains in one mole.

The molar mass of a compound is the sum of the molar mass of the elements that form it (whose value is found in the periodic table) multiplied by the number of times they appear in the compound.

Molar mass of Ti

The molar mass of Ti is 204.37 g/mole.

Molar mass of Fe₂O₃

You know the molar mass of the elements is:

  • Fe= 55.85 g/mole
  • O= 16 g/mole

So, the molar mass of the compound Fe₂O₃ is calculated as:

Fe₂O₃= 2× 55.85 g/mole + 3× 16 g/mole

Solving:

Fe₂O₃= 159.7 g/mole

Number of moles of each substance

You can apply the following rules of three:

  • If by definition of molar mass 204.37 grams of Ti are contained in 1 mole, 17.8 grams of Ti are contained in how many moles of Ti?

moles of Ti= (17.8 grams× 1 mole)÷ 204.37 grams

moles of Ti= 0.087 moles

If by definition of molar mass 159.7 grams of Fe₂O₃ are contained in 1 mole, 17.8 grams of Fe₂O₃ are contained in how many moles of Fe₂O₃?

moles of Fe₂O₃= (17.8 grams× 1 mole)÷ 159.7 grams

moles of Fe₂O₃= 0.11 moles

Finally, the number of moles of Ti and Fe₂O₃ are 0.087 moles and 0.11 moles respectively.

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