Ernst Haeckel, a voice evolutionary and a contemporary of Darwin, described the cell as "a simple little lump of albuminous combination of carbon." How might this false view of the cell have led Haeckel to view spontaneous generation as a plausible explanation for the origin of life?

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21-09-2022
Biology

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Ernst Haeckel, a voice evolutionary and a contemporary of Darwin, described the cell as "a simple little lump of albuminous combination of carbon." How might this false view of the cell have led Haeckel to view spontaneous generation as a plausible explanation for the origin of life?

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ShubhamSrivastava ShubhamSrivastava · Answer 1 · 2022-10-02T16:01:00+02:00

Ernst Haeckel (1834 1919) believed that a cell was a "simple tiny lump of albuminous mixture of carbon" based on the low resolution of microscopes at the time. It didn't seem too unlikely at the time that this cluster of "stuff" could be accidentally created by basic organic chemicals.

What is spontaneous generation ?

One of the first authors to express the hypothesis of spontaneous generation—the idea that life can emerge from inert matter—was the Greek philosopher Aristotle (384–322 BC). According to Aristotle, nonliving substance can become life if it has pneuma (also known as "spirit" or "breath").

The ancient idea that used this method to explain the beginning of life is known as spontaneous generation, which is the hypothetical process by which live entities arise from nonliving matter. Several important scientific studies were conducted in order to refute spontaneous generation.

What is Plausible explanation for the origin of life ?

According to Arrhenius, "panspermia," or microscopic spores that were carried through space by radiation pressure from planet to planet or solar system to solar system, gave rise to life on Earth. The origin of life dilemma is avoided rather than resolved by this theory.

The Haldane theory, advanced by Oparin, is the origin of life theory that is most widely accepted. Acceptance of this theory is justified by the idea that, in the presence of an external energy source, organic molecules might be created from the a-biogenetic material.