By solving a system of equations we conclude that they need to use 22 ounces of the 10% alloy and 33 ounces of the 20% alloy.
First, let's define the variables we will use to solve this problem:
We know that they want to get 55 ounces, then:
x + y = 55
And the concentration of these 55 ounces must be 16%, then we can write other equation:
0.1*x + 0.2*y = 0.16*55
Then we have a system of equations:
x + y = 55
0.1*x + 0.2*y = 0.16*55
Isolating x on the first equation we get:
x = 55 - y
Now we can replace that in the other equation so we get:
0.1*(55 - y) + 0.2*y = 0.16*55 = 8.8
Now we can solve this for y.
5.5 - 0.1*y + 0.2*y = 8.8
5.5 + 0.1*y = 8.8
y = (8.8 - 5.5)/0.1 = 33
Then the value of x is:
x = 55 - y = 55 - 33 = 22
We conclude that they need to use 22 ounces of the 10% alloy and 33 ounces of the 20% alloy.
If you want to learn more about systems of equations:
https://brainly.com/question/13729904
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