Its categories are based on the annual and monthly averages of temperature and precipitation and are the primary basis for classifying climate types in the Koppen climate classification system.
Temperature is a physical quantity that describes the heat of matter or radiation. There are three types of temperature scales. The SI scale, etc., is defined by the average translational kinetic energy of each small particle, such as an atom, molecule, or electron, moving freely within an object.
Those that rely solely on purely macroscopic properties and thermodynamic principles, such as the original definition of Kelvin. Not defined by theoretical principles, but by appropriate empirical properties of a particular material. Temperature is measured with a thermometer. It is calibrated at different temperature scales that have historically relied on different reference points and thermometric substances for definition.
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