37. The average height of American adult males is 177 cm, with a standard deviation of 7.4 cm. Meanwhile, the average height of Indian males is 165 cm, with a standard deviation of 6.7 cm. Which is taller relative to his nationality, a 173-cm American man or a 150-cm Indian man? The American man The Indian man

37 The average height of American adult males is 177 cm with a standard deviation of 74 cm Meanwhile the average height of Indian males is 165 cm with a standar class=
37 The average height of American adult males is 177 cm with a standard deviation of 74 cm Meanwhile the average height of Indian males is 165 cm with a standar class=

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ANSWER

The American man

EXPLANATION

To find the man that is taller relative to his nationality, we have to find the z-score of both men. The z-score represents how far away from the mean that a data value is.

To find the z-score, apply the formula:

[tex]z=\frac{x-\mu}{\sigma}[/tex]

where x = data value; μ = mean; σ = standard deviation

For the American man, the z-score is:

[tex]\begin{gathered} z=\frac{173-177}{7.4} \\ z=\frac{-4}{7.4} \\ z=-0.541 \end{gathered}[/tex]

For the Indian man, the z-score is:

[tex]\begin{gathered} z=\frac{150-165}{6.7} \\ z=\frac{-15}{6.7} \\ z=-2.239 \end{gathered}[/tex]

We see that the American man has a height with a z-score higher than that of the Indian man.

This means that the American man is taller than the Indian man relative to their nationalities.