Answer:
[tex]y=\frac{153}{1,000}x[/tex]Step by step explanation:
Linear functions represent situations that have a constant rate of change, and they are represented by:
[tex]\begin{gathered} y=kx \\ \text{where,} \\ k\text{ is the constant rate of change} \end{gathered}[/tex]We can calculate the constant rate of change with the following formula:
[tex]\begin{gathered} k=\frac{\Delta y}{\Delta x} \\ k=\frac{2,295}{15,000} \\ k=\frac{153}{1,000} \end{gathered}[/tex]Then, the function that describes the relationship between x, the number of net earnings, and y, the self-employment tax would be:
[tex]y=\frac{153}{1,000}x[/tex]