60 went into a machine and 72 came out.What percent increase did this machine use?

From this question, we can deduce he following:
Original value = 60
New value = 72
Let's find the percentage increase.
To find the percentage increase, apply the formula below:
[tex]\text{ Percent increase = }\frac{New\text{ value - old value}}{old\text{ value}}\ast100[/tex]Thus, we have:
[tex]\begin{gathered} \text{Percent increase = }\frac{72-60}{60}\ast100 \\ \\ \text{Percent increase = }\frac{12}{60}\ast100 \\ \\ \text{Percent increase = }0.2\ast100 \\ \\ \text{Percent increase = 20 \%} \end{gathered}[/tex]Therefore, the percent increase is 20%.
ANSWER:
20%