Refer to the diagram below to prove that the exterior angle equals the

To prove that the sum of the remote interior angles and the exterior angle have the same value, we recall 2 things:
1.- the inner angles of a triangle add up 180 degrees
2.- angle 3 and angle 4 are supplementary which means that they add up 180 degrees.
[tex]\begin{gathered} \measuredangle1+\measuredangle2+\measuredangle3=180^{\circ} \\ \measuredangle3+\measuredangle4=180^{\circ} \\ \Rightarrow \\ \measuredangle1+\measuredangle2+\measuredangle3=\measuredangle3+\measuredangle4 \\ \Rightarrow \\ \measuredangle1+\measuredangle2=\measuredangle4 \end{gathered}[/tex]Answer:
They are linear pair and therefore supplementary.
Triangle sum theorem.
Substitution.
Subtraction property of equality.