EXPLANATION:
Given:
We are told that John pays $1.30 per square foot for the first 1000 square feet of carpet he buys. Then he pays $1.00 per additional square foot after the first 1000 square feet.
Required:
We are required to write an equation to represent the total price when he buys less than 1000 square feet.
Step-by-step solution;
Take note that he pays $1.30 per square foot for the first 1000 square feet. The amount spent, that is the price would be represented by p while, c would represent the amount of carpet to be bought.
Hence, for buying less than 1000 square feet;
[tex]p=1.30c[/tex]Next we note that John calculates that the total price would be $1500.
If John pays the amount of $1.30 for the first 1000 square feet, then he would have paid;
[tex]p=1.30(1000)[/tex][tex]p=1300[/tex]However, we are told that John calculates a total of $1500. This simply means that he will buy more than 1000 square feet of carpet.
He is going to spend an extra $200 (that is 1500 minus 1300). The cost of any extra foot after the first 1000 is $1.00. That means;
[tex]Extra\text{ }carpet=\frac{200}{1.00}[/tex][tex]Extra\text{ }carpet=200ft^2[/tex]That means John would be paying the sum of $1500 to buy 1,200 square feet of carpet.
ANSWER:
[tex]\begin{gathered} Part\text{ }A: \\ p=1.30c \end{gathered}[/tex][tex]\begin{gathered} Part\text{ }B: \\ 1200ft^2 \end{gathered}[/tex]