if the surface area of the image is 72 and the scale factor of sides is 3 then what is the surface area of the original figure

When two objects are similar then the area scale factor is given by
[tex]\frac{\text{ scaled figure}}{\text{original figure}}=3^2=9[/tex]So, we have
[tex]\text{ original figure =}\frac{\text{ scaled figure}}{\text{9}}[/tex]By substituting the given values, we have
[tex]\text{ original figure =}\frac{\text{ 7}2}{\text{9}}[/tex]Therefore, the surface area of the original figure is 8 square units