A candy box is made from a piece of cardboard that measures by inches. Squares of equal size will be cut out of each corner. The sides will then be folded up to form a rectangular box. What size square should be cut from each corner to obtain maximum​ volume?.

Respuesta :

The maximum volume square candy box to be cut out is 2.88 inches.

What is termed as the maximum volume?

  • The highest values of a dimensions when taking account for measurement error provide the greatest volume of a shape with measured dimensions.

If the size of the squares to also be cut out is x, then

  • the length of the rectangular candy box to also be formed will become 25 - 2x,
  • the width 14 - 2x, and
  • the height x after the squares have been cut out from each corner.

A rectangular box's volume is provided by length x width x height.

V = (25 - 2x)(14 - 2x)x = x(350 - 78x + 4x²)

V = 350x - 78x² + 4x³

For the maximum volume of the candy box.

dV/ dt = 0

Differentiate the volume with respect to time.

dV/ dt = 350 - 156x + 12x².

Then,

350 - 156x + 12x² = 0

Solve the above quadratic equation by the quadratic formula and find the roots as-

x = 10.12  and 2.88

However, the size of a square cut out cannot be 10.12 because 10.12 inches cannot be cut from both sides of a 14-inch width.

As a result, the maximum volume square to be cut out is 2.88 inches.

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