A circle is inside a square The radius of the circle is decreasing at a rate of 4 meters per minute and the sides of the square are decreasing at a rate of 5 meters per minute. When the radius is 2 meters, and the sides are 24 meters, then how fast is the AREA outside the circle but inside the square changing ? The rate of change of the area enclosed between the circle and the square is square meters per minute.

A circle is inside a square The radius of the circle is decreasing at a rate of 4 meters per minute and the sides of the square are decreasing at a rate of 5 me class=

Respuesta :

see the figure below to better understand the problem

The area of the square is

[tex]A=b^2[/tex]

The area of the circle is given by

[tex]A=\pi r^2[/tex]

The area outside the circle but inside the square is given by the equation

[tex]A=b^2-\pi r^2[/tex]

Find out dA/dt

using implicit differentiation

[tex]\frac{dA}{dt}=2b\frac{db}{dt}-2\pi r\frac{dr}{dt}[/tex]

Remember that

we have

db/dt=-5 m/min

dr/dt=-4 m/min

substitute

[tex]\begin{gathered} \frac{dA}{dt}=2b(-5)-2\pi r(-4) \\ \\ \frac{dA}{dt}=-10b+8\pi r \end{gathered}[/tex]

Evaluate for r=2 m and b=24 m

[tex]\begin{gathered} \frac{dA}{dt}=-10(24)+8\pi(2) \\ \\ \frac{dA}{dt}=-240+16\pi \\ \\ \frac{dA}{dt}=-189.73\text{ }\frac{m^2}{min} \end{gathered}[/tex]

Round to the nearest whole number

the answer is -190 m2/min (negative because is decreasing)

Ver imagen DakariaJ184817