Respuesta :
According to question, European Americans routinely outscore African Americans on intelligence tests.
Option D is correct.
The language on these tests is more familiar to White people, and intelligence tests have a strong cultural bias that favors White, middle class groups. For instance, the tests measure knowledge and content that are more familiar to White, middle class students than to students from diverse backgrounds.
French psychologists Alfred Binet and Théodore Simon created a test in 1905 for children who were having academic difficulties. Their approach served as the foundation for the modern IQ test because it was intended to identify which kids needed individualized care.
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