In the Texas House, a committee is said to as a substantive (standing) committee if it reviews proposed legislation and makes recommendations regarding whether it should pass or not.
A voice vote or record vote may be used to pass a measure in either house. An electronic voting board that is operated by buttons on each member's desk counts the house's votes according to previous records. By calling the roll of the members in the senate, votes on records are taken.
The Speaker of the House or the Senate President designates the committee to which the measure should be assigned. The parliamentarian for the House or Senate usually decides whether to actually refer a case.
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