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Neutral hydrogen is made up of hydrogen atoms with one proton and one electron (1H1). A heavy isotope of hydrogen termed deuterium is composed of hydrogen atoms with one proton, one electron, and one neutron (2H1).

What is Neutral hydrogen?

  • An ordinary, electrically neutral hydrogen atom with one proton and one electron is known as neutral hydrogen. It is frequently referred to as HI (pronounced H-one), and it can be found inside galaxies as HI clouds or outside galaxies as intercloud gas.
  • A hydrogen atom has an atomic number of 1. Therefore, it will always have a proton number of 1. No charge exists on a hydrogen atom that is neutral. It therefore possesses 1 protons and the equal number of electrons.
  • One proton and one electron make up a neutral hydrogen atom (1H1). Deuterium is a heavy isotope of hydrogen, composed of hydrogen atoms with one proton, one electron, and one neutron (2H1).

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