The 95% confidence interval would be given by (60.554;81.446)
What is a confidence interval?
A confidence interval (CI) is a range of values that, with a particular level of certainty, is likely to encompass a population value. A population means that sits between an upper and lower interval is frequently stated as a percentage.
Here, we have
Given Data: 92 34 40 105 83 55 56 49 40 76 48 96 93 74 73 78 93 100 53 82
We can calculate the mean and the deviation from these data with the following formulas:
X = ∑ᵃ 1ⁿxₐn
s = √∑ᵃ = 1ⁿ(xₐ - X)²n -1
X = 71 represents the sample mean for the sample
s=22.35 represent the sample standard deviation
n=20 represents the sample size
The confidence interval for the mean is given by the following formula:
X ± tα/2 - √n...(1)
In order to calculate the critical value tα/2 we need to find first the degrees of freedom, given by:
df = n - 1 = 20 -1 = 19
Since the Confidence is 0.95 or 95%, the value of α = 0.05 and α/2 = 0.025
and we can use excel, a calculator, or a table to find the critical value. The excel command would be:
tα/2 = 2.09
Now we have everything in order to replace into formula (1):
71 - 2.09- 2.35√20 = 60.554
71 + 2.09- 2.35√20 = 81.446
Hence, the 95% confidence interval would be given by (60.554;81.446).
To learn more about the confidence interval from the given link
https://brainly.com/question/15712887
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