Geologists believe that the impact of a 13-km-wide meteorite 65 million years ago: 1. ejected chemicals into the atmosphere that produced acid rain; 2.ejected debris into the atmosphere that caused months of winter-like night conditions halting photosynthesis; 3. generated a hot-air blast and blaze that caused worldwide forest fires;4. generated 2-km high tsunamis

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The right answer in this case is option 2. Geologists think that the 13 km broad meteorite that crashed 65 million years ago spewed chemicals into the atmosphere, causing millions of years of winter-like nighttime conditions that stopped photosynthesis.

According to geologists, a 13-km-wide meteorite impact 65 million years ago spewed chemicals into the atmosphere, causing millions of years of winter-like nighttime conditions that prevented photosynthesis.

Thousands of degrees of heat are generated at the point of impact by meteorite impacts, which cause catastrophic shock waves and the melting (and even vaporization) of some minerals as stated by geologists.

Asteroid impacts can cause harm to human populations due to a variety of impact effects. In Hills and Goda and Collins et al. , a list of seven such impact effects is acknowledged and described. They are the following: a wind blast, an overpressure shock, thermal radiation, a crater, seismic shaking, an ejecta deposition, and a tsunami.

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