The standard deviation of X is about 2.38.
Suppose X is normally distributed with mean of 5. If P (X ≤ 3) = 0.2
We need to find the standard deviation of X
We can use a z-table or a graphing calculator to find the z-value that is associated with a probability to 0.20 (you should get a z-value of about z = -0.84). Then use the z-value formula
z = (x−μ) /σ
−0.84 = (3−5) /σ
−0.84 = −2/σ
σ = -2/-0.84
σ = 2.38
Solving for the standard deviation ( σ ) you should get a value of about 2.38. Therefore, the standard deviation of X is about 2.38.
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