The Hofmann elimination would be the process by which an amine is eliminated to produce alkenes. The Hofmann product, the least stable alkyl group, is created.
By treating quaternary ammonium using excessive amounts of methyl iodide, then treating the resultant chemical with silver oxide, water, as well as heat, Hofmann's elimination produces tertiary amines including alkenes. Imidazolium iodide solution is the end result of treating quaternary ammonium with too much methyl iodide. After the hydroxyl anion replaces the iodine, the alkene can be created by an elimination reaction.
As was previously said, Hofmann elimination refers to the method of converting quaternary ammonium into tertiary amines as well as alkenes.
Additionally known as extensive methylation, this procedure. According to the Hofmann rule, when it comes to asymmetrical amines, the primary alkene product would be the lowest substituted as well as the least stable product. The German chemist August Gottfried Wilhelm Hofmann, who made the discovery, gave the Hofmann elimination procedure its name. The Hofmann elimination is exemplified in the next example.
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