The three categories of institutions (political, economic, and social) are important in establishing a foundation for normative values: Political, Economical, and Social.
Normative values are the desired, ideal, and standard values to be expected from an organization or an individual. Institutions play a major role in establishing a foundation for normative values though the basic normative values are derived from family, friends, and the environment in which one grows up.
Three main categories of institutions that have a great influence on normative values are - Political, Economical, and Social. Below is how they influence -
1. Political institutions - Political institution includes the form of government, the political environment prevalent in the country, etc. Depending on the type of government, the behavior and attitude of an individual can be affected. For example, a democratic form of government respects the fundamental rights of its citizens and hence the people are free to do whatever they want to unless they involve in any wrongdoings whereas a dictatorial and authoritative government enforces its citizens to be more submissive.
2. Economic institutions - Individuals' and organizations' behavior is also dependent on the economic system of the country or the place. Various types of economic systems include capitalism, communism, socialism, etc. each of which has its own set of rules for wealth distribution. Capitalism is for profit based system where the wealth is concentrated in the hands of a few whereas communism is an extremist system where the wealth is expected to be distributed among the poor by opposing feudal policies.
3. Social institutions - Social institutions highly influence the normative values of a person on a day-to-day basis. Various forms of social institutions include family, society, education, marriage, etc. An individual grows up inculcating family values and is also influenced by his/her education. Every important decision that an individual makes and the behavior he possesses depends on societal influence.
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