A represents mRNA, B represents tRNA, C represents the ribosome, D represents a polypeptide chain, and E represents an amino acid. Hence, the tRNA is depicted as b, which holds the amino acid.
What is the role of tRNA in translation?
In the given diagram, the translation happens with all the basic units, such as mRNA, tRNA, etc. The mRNA is the base of the process, and its codon is read by the tRNA anticodon. The tRNA carries the amino acid on one side and reads the codon on the other, making the polypeptide chain by reading the mRNA from the 5' to the 3' direction.
Hence, the B represents the tRNA.
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