Respuesta :
Interesting question... let's draw a picture.
50 m ----------
\ ----------------------------- \
75 m down \ / 60 m up 45 m down ------
---------
So what's going on?
Going 75 m deeper: 50 + 75
Coming up 60 m : 50 + 75 - 60
Going 45 m deeper: 50 + 75 - 60 + 45
Final depth: 110 m
50 m ----------
\ ----------------------------- \
75 m down \ / 60 m up 45 m down ------
---------
So what's going on?
Going 75 m deeper: 50 + 75
Coming up 60 m : 50 + 75 - 60
Going 45 m deeper: 50 + 75 - 60 + 45
Final depth: 110 m
We want to find the final depth of the submarine given that we know its motions.
We will see that the final depth is 110 meters.
The initial position of the submarine is 50m below the surface, this can be represented as:
initial position = -50m
Then it dives (goes down) another 75 meters, then the new position is:
p = -50m - 75m = -125m
Then it goes up 60 meters, so the new position is:
p = -125m + 60m = -65m
Then it dives another 45 meters, so the final position is:
final position = -65m - 45m = -110m
We can conclude that the final depth is of 110 meters.
If you want to learn more, you can read:
https://brainly.com/question/2625773