Answer:
A. To reward creative and innovative individuals
Explanation:
A patent is a record of intellectual and scientific activity on the outcome of an experiment that will benefit society as a whole. For example, when a company creates a new medicine, it is entitled to a patent. This ensures that only she can market that medicine for a certain number of years. A patent is a form of stimulating research and innovation, as it guarantees the owner the rights to market. If this were not protected, there would be no incentive to develop new components as everything could be quickly copied by other companies, which would be unfair to those who struggled to create the product.
