Columbian Exchange is named after the Italian adventurer Christopher Columbus and is linked to European colonization and global trade after his journey in 1492. Some of the interactions were deliberate, while others were unintentional or inadvertent.
The Columbian exchange is known as the tsunami of biological exchange because;
- Columbian Exchange was the most important aspect of a larger process of biological globalization that occurred after the transoceanic voyaging of the 15th and 16th centuries.
- The tsunami of biological change reference is given because the Europeans brought with them not just new plants and animals, but also fatal diseases.
- This biological exchange had the greatest impact on Native Americans.
- Measles, mumps, smallpox, influenza, whooping cough, typhus, and chickenpox were all diseases that Native Americans were susceptible to.
- As a result, millions of people grew ill and died.
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