Respuesta :
Using [tex]K = \frac{1}{2}mv^2 [/tex], we can say that the girl's kinetic energy is 120 and the dog's is 40. If the dog speeds up, it now has a kinetic energy of 160.
Answer:
1i) Girl's K.E = 120 J
1ii) Dog's K.E = 40 J
2) Dog's K.E = 160 J
Explanation:
1) K.E = [tex]\frac{1}{2} mv^{2}[/tex]
i) where the Girl has mass 60 kg and speed 2 m/s
Girl's K.E = [tex]\frac{1}{2} X 60 X 2^{2}[/tex]
K.E = 0.5 X 60 X 4 = 120 J
ii) where the Dog has mass 20 kg and speed 2 m/s
Dog's K.E = [tex]\frac{1}{2} X 20 X 2^{2}[/tex]
K.E = 0.5 X 20 X 4 = 40 J
2) where the Dog has mass 20 kg and speed 4 m/s
Dog's K.E = [tex]\frac{1}{2} X 20 X 4^{2}[/tex]
K.E = 0.5 X 20 X 16 = 160 J