Respuesta :

Answer:

 

Step-by-step explanation:

We have been  given with the function

[tex]y=\frac{3}{2}cos{\frac{t}{2}}[/tex]

General form is [tex]y=acosbx[/tex]

Here, a is amplitude and b is the coefficient of x

Amplitude will be [tex]\frac{3}{2}[/tex]

Period of  cos x is [tex]2\pi[/tex]

Whenever we need to find the period of any function we divide the general period of the function by coefficient of x

Hence, period of [tex]\frac{3}{2}cos{\frac{t}{2}}=\frac{2\pi}{\frac{1}{2}}=4\pi[/tex]

Range of cos x is   [tex]-1\leq cost\leq1[/tex]

Divide each term by 2 we get [tex]\frac{-1}{2}\leq cos{\frac{t}{2}}\leq{\frac{1}{2}}[/tex]

Now, multiply each term by 3/2 we get:

[tex]\frac{-3}{4}\leq \frac{3}{2}cos{\frac{t}{2}}\leq \frac{3}{4}[/tex]


The period of the oscillation is 12.57 s.

The amplitude of cosine function is 3/2 m.

The range of the cosine function is  -³/₄ ≤ ³/₂ Cos t/₂ ≤  ³/₄.

Wave equation

The general wave equation is given by the following formula;

y = -Acosωt

where;

  • A is the amplitude of the wave
  • ω is angular speed
  • t is time of motion

Amplitude of the function

From the given wave equation, ( y = 3/2 cos t/2), the amplitude is 3/2 m.

Period of the function

The period of the oscillation is calclated as follows;

cos ωt = cos t/2

cos 2πft = cos t/2

2πf = ¹/₂

f = 1/4π

T = 1/f = 4π

T = 4(3.142) = 12.57 s

Range of the function

Range of Cos x,  - 1 ≤ x ≤ 1

y -A cos t/2  = ¹/₂ (-ACost)

y = ¹/₂(-³/₂) ≤ ³/₂ Cos t/₂ ≤ (¹/₂ x ³/₂)

y =  -³/₄ ≤ ³/₂ Cos t/₂ ≤  ³/₄

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