Osama Bin Laden formed al Qaeda to end American involvement in the Middle East in the late 1990s. Option D is correct.
Osama bin Laden, Abdullah Azzam, and many other Arab volunteers founded Al-Qaeda, a militant Sunni Islamist multi-national organization in 1988.
Al-Qaeda funtions as a network of Islamic extremists and Salafist jihadists.
Osama bin Mohammed bin Awad bin Laden was a Saudi Arabian until 1994, a member of the wealthy bin Laden family, and an ethnic Yemeni Kindite.
