The revenue for a jewelry store increases at an exponential
rate of 21.7% annually. If the store owner started out with
$25,000 and now has $30,000, determine approximately
how long ago, in weeks, she opened the store.

(1) 0.93
(2) 8
(3) 48
(4) 12

Respuesta :

Answer:

  (3)  48 weeks

Step-by-step explanation:

You want to know the number of weeks it took for revenue to increase from $25000 to $30000 at an annual rate of 21.7%.

Annual compounding

The formula for an amount subject to continuous compounding is ...

  A = P(1 +r)^t

where P is the initial amount, r is the annual interest rate, and t is the number of years. We can write this in terms of weeks as ...

  A = P(1 +r)^(t/52) . . . . . . where t is in weeks

Time

Solving for t, we get ...

  A/P = (1 +r)^(t/52)

  log(A/P) = (t/52)log(1 +r)

  t = 52·log(A/P)/log(1 +r)

Using the given values, this is ...

  t = 52·log(30/25)/log(1.217) ≈ 48.3

She opened the store about 48 weeks ago, choice 3.

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